Sub Topics: Diagnostic Radiology is a vital field in modern healthcare...
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Interventional Radiology (IR) is a rapidly advancing medical specialty that...
Breast imaging and mammography are essential components in the early detection and diagnosis of breast cancer and other breast-related conditions. As one of the most widely adopted screening methods globally, mammography has played a significant role in reducing breast cancer mortality by identifying abnormalities at a stage when they are most treatable. Ongoing advancements in imaging technology continue to enhance accuracy, patient comfort, and the ability to provide personalized care.
Breast cancer is among the leading cancers affecting women worldwide. Early detection greatly increases survival rates and reduces the need for extensive treatment. Breast imaging offers detailed visualization of internal breast structures, making it possible to detect tumors, calcifications, cysts, and other abnormalities—even before physical symptoms appear.
Digital Mammography: Standard screening tool that uses low-dose X-rays to produce high-quality images of breast tissue.
Digital Breast Tomosynthesis (3D Mammography): Creates three-dimensional images, improving detection accuracy and reducing false-positive results, particularly in dense breast tissue.
Breast Ultrasound: Commonly used alongside mammography to evaluate suspicious areas and guide biopsy procedures.
Breast MRI: Highly sensitive imaging method recommended for high-risk patients, surgical planning, and monitoring therapy response.
Contrast-Enhanced Mammography: Combines mammography with contrast agents to visualize blood flow patterns related to abnormal tissue growth.
AI-Enabled Image Interpretation: Artificial intelligence supports radiologists by improving detection accuracy and reducing diagnostic workload.
Computer-Assisted Detection Systems (CAD): Helps highlight areas of concern to improve clinical decision-making.
Portable and Point-of-Care Imaging Tools: Enhances screening accessibility in rural, remote, and low-resource settings.
Breast imaging supports:
Early and accurate diagnosis
Targeted and minimally invasive biopsy procedures
Monitoring of disease progression and treatment effectiveness
Tailored treatment and follow-up care plans